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How Much to Tip in the US: A Guide by Situation

Typical US tip amounts for restaurants, bars, delivery, taxis, hair salons and hotels, whether to tip before or after tax, and how to split a bill.

Updated · 2 min read

In this guide
  1. Typical tips by situation
  2. Before or after tax?
  3. Why tipping matters so much in the US
  4. Large groups and service charges
  5. Splitting the bill
  6. Quick mental math
  7. Outside the US

Quick answer: at a sit-down restaurant in the US, 15% to 20% of the bill is the usual range, with 18% to 20% common for good service. Other services have their own norms.

Typical tips by situation

SituationCommon tip
Sit-down restaurant15% to 20%
Bar$1 to $2 per drink, or 15% to 20% of the tab
Food delivery15% to 20%, often with a minimum of a few dollars
Taxi or ride share10% to 20%
Hair stylist or barber15% to 20%
Hotel housekeeping$2 to $5 per night
Coffee shop or counter serviceOptional; a dollar or a few coins is common

These are common guidelines, not rules. Customs vary by region, venue and how well the service went.

Before or after tax?

Many people tip on the pre-tax amount, while others tip on the total including tax. Either is acceptable. Enter whichever amount you prefer into the tip calculator.

Why tipping matters so much in the US

The federal minimum cash wage for tipped employees is $2.13 an hour, and many states set a higher figure. Tips are meant to make up the difference, so they are a large part of many servers' income. That is why leaving nothing is seen as a strong signal, not just a saving.

Large groups and service charges

Many restaurants add an automatic gratuity, often around 18%, for larger parties. Check the bill so that you do not tip twice. Some venues add a "service charge" that does not go to the staff, so it is worth asking.

Splitting the bill

Work out the total with the tip first, then divide by the number of people. If you are splitting unevenly, tip on each person's share, or agree in advance to split everything equally. The tip calculator has a split option.

Quick mental math

For 10%, move the decimal one place. For 20%, double that. For 15%, add half of the 10% amount. On a $64 bill, 10% is $6.40, 20% is $12.80 and 15% is $9.60. Our percentage table has more shortcuts.

Outside the US

Tipping expectations are lower in many countries, and a service charge is often already included. If you are traveling, check local customs before you go.

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General information only, not professional advice. See our editorial policy.